Fonyód

Fonyód has a long tradition of water transportation. The earliest resort, the famous Bélatelep, preserves the oldest historic and cultural traditions of the area. A section of the bicycle route around Lake Balaton runs along its stretch of the shore.

Fonyód has been in continuous contact with Szigliget since the 16th century. Scheduled boat traffic began at the turn of the 19th century. Badacsony, which lies on the opposite shore, is the prime destination for boat traffic between Easter and the middle of autumn. However, numerous routes ensure regular connections with the other ports around Lake Balaton.

The area has been inhabited for thousands of centuries by various peoples. The first written mention dates back to 1082. During the Árpád Age, Fonyód and the majority of the area belonged to the estates of Pannonhalma Abbey (Pannonhalmi Apátság).

In the 1840's work began in earnest in shaping the landscape and it was during this time that the harbour was established. Its 464-metre pier is the longest in the Balaton region.

The development of the resort at Fonyód is connected to the name of the county chief medical officer, Manó Szaplonczay, who convinced his friend, landowner Béla Zichy, that he should subdivide his estates for future holiday homes. The settlement thus received its name of Bélatelep. Created a few years later in a similar manner a second district, Sándortelep, was also named after its former landowner, chief medical officer Sándor Berzsenyi.

Among the interesting historical sites of Fonyód are the traces of the former palisades of Pheasant Fort (Fácános-erőd), as well as its ramparts and moats. Another famous site, a true curiosity, is the Crypt Villa built by Ödön Abrudbányai-Rédiger in memorial of his lost love. Here is the marble honeymoon suite complete with life-sized statues.

A natural asset is Sipos Hill (Sipos-hegy) formed by volcanic activity. On its northern side there is an amphitheatre-like segment in which a sports centre was created. The Postman's lookout (Postás-kilátó) at the peak is a wonderful place to rest.

The search for thermal springs around the city led to the discovery of a post-volcanic carbonated water spring. Its water has been bottled since 1960.

Fonyód was granted city status in 1989.

Accommodation in Fonyód: http://www.hungaryrooms.com/hotels/Fonyód/

Map of Fonyód: http://www.hungaryrooms.com/map/Fonyód/